The Original Purpose of British Bulldogs: A Historical Perspective
Because of my particular love for the breed, the historical accounts of the British Bulldog has always intrigued me. In this article, I will share my thoughts on the first purpose of these dogs, in a non-biased manner, by discussing their breeding history.
Introduction
The astonishing faces and strong physiques of British Bulldogs that the puppies carry in their wrinkles, have helped them to win the affection of many families. Nonetheless, their beginnings uncover a different truth. I feel that getting a handle on their background is the best way we could show our appreciation of the impressive progress they have had through the years.
The Original Purpose: Bull-Baiting
Almost contrary to the gentle creatures that we have today, British Bulldogs were specifically bred for bull-baiting, a sport that was cruel. In this sport, which gained popularity in England from the 13th to the 19th century, dogs had to be attacked against a bull, which was attached to something, and all of this was done just for fun and entertainment. How these animals went from such a violent past to the point of being inert at present makes me think. Thinking about such a violent history makes me wonder if they are really the same docile friends I have now. The ones they were through the ages are they same I keep as pets now?
Breeding for Specific Traits
For truth is to be told, here should be the physical specifications with respect to Bulldogs to arm them to fight and kill in a ring:
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- A wide, short-muzzled bull that hardly lets it go
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- A displaced jaw for a bull to stick it to
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- A squat, leveled-to-the-ground body for the right amount of firmness
The Transition to Companion Dogs
The year 1835 brought an end to the practice of bull-baiting in England when the Cruelty to Animals Act was approved by the parliament. The shift to a different stage for their breed was initiated by this piece of legislation. I am very grateful that slightly after that ruling of the Bulldog as a fighting dog ceased breeders focused on breeding for companionship without losing the state their gentle nature.
Modern British Bulldogs
Nowadays, British Bulldogs are well-known for their tolerance and loyalty. Though, unfortunately, their breeding history is the reason for some health disorders they suffer from. On the other hand, we caregivers have to be conscious of these issues and do what is exactly needed to provide them with sound care.
Conclusion
Simply put, the transformation of the British Bulldog from a fierce fighting breed to a gentle pet is punk evidence of how time can change conceptions and practices in breeding. Rather than seeing the “living presence” of these animals as a constantly shared thing, we must realize and strive for their health by raising Bulldogs in an ethical, healthy manner.
